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Did you know that 75 percent of the world's maple syrup production occurs in Canada? On top of that, 92 percent originates from Quebec. Other provinces such as New Brunswick four percent , Ontario three percent , and Nova Scotia one percent are responsible for more of the production of maple syrup but to a lesser degree than Quebec. The second-biggest producer of Maple Syrup is the United States, but Canada is truly the home of maple syrup.
In Canada, maple syrup goes beyond being a product we produce and is truly part of our culture. For our fellow Canadians looking for something sweet, keep reading to learn about another Canadian national treasure , maple syrup.
What did the Canadian maple syrup farmer say when he saw a beautiful sugar maple tree? I'd tap that. In , Canadian maple producers harvested This passed the record of Due to this increase, sales in were up 7. That's a lot of maple. Across Canada, you will find many maple syrup farms. Some of these farms you can visit and buy products from. There are also many Canadian maple syrup festivals to hit up during the year at various farms.
These farms range from small to large, and you will even find some organic maple farms along the way. The indigenous people of Canada , such as the Abenaki, Haudenosaunee, and Mi'kmaq people, utilized maple before European settlers arrived in Canada. Early stories talk about using the "sweet water" to cook venison. The Anishinaabe would cure their food with maple. This allowed them to have food stored up during the winter months.
Early production of maple involved cutting v-shaped patterns or inserting willow or basswood tubes into the sugar maple tree. A bowl made of birch bark would get placed underneath. This often occurred in the early spring, and the product from the tree would get made into sugary syrup in various ways. When French settlers came to Canada , they learned from the indigenous people how to get sap from the trees and reduce it to syrup or sugar slabs.
Production of maple syrup by settlers began in the late s and early s. Settlers would drill holes into the trees and insert wooden spouts. The spouts would allow the sap to flow through them. Settlers would collect the sap in hollowed-out logs. Here the sap would get turned into syrup. This syrup has been used in a variety of products over the years. Canada is famous for its delicious maple syrup. The amazing Canadian summer would not be possible without its maple trees.
As of today, the maple industry is one of the most critical sectors in Canada and provides an opportunity of income for people in the most remote areas in the world. The process of making maple syrup starts at the tree. There are a variety of trees that can get used in this process. Some of the maple trees you will see get tapped are:.
The highest concentration of sugar will come from the sap of the sugar maple tree. The amount of sap you need to make syrup is dependent on the tree. For a sugar maple tree, 40 gallons of sap will make one gallon of syrup. However, when tapping a box elder tree, 60 gallons of sap may be needed to make that same one gallon of syrup.
Maple trees typically can get tapped once they reach 30 to 40 years of age. The number of times a tree can get tapped in the season is dependent on the diameter of the tree. Once a maple tree is eight inches in diameter or more, it can get tapped. With every additional 20 cm, the tree can get tapped more than once during the season. The maximum number of taps on a single tree per season is three. This is to protect the trees and to allow them to continue to grow and be healthy.
When maple trees get tapped is dependent on the region you live in and the weather. Temperatures that alternate between freezing and thawing will create pressure that allows the sap to flow when tapping a tree. You want the night to be below freezing. However, warmer temperatures are needed during the day. Typically the days should be running around 4 degrees celcius. In these conditions, a pressure is created that pushes the water to the bottom of the tree and allows the sap to get collected.
The gathering time for sap is generally four to six weeks long. This time generally goes from early March to late April in Canada. The end of the season is indicated by the temperatures remaining above freezing and leaf buds appearing on the trees. Once the trees have been tapped, and you have the sap, the process of making maple syrup begins. Sap needs to get evaporated quickly after getting collected. If the sap is not boiled right away, it can ferment.
Fermented sap is going to create a syrup that tastes "off. This means that the water needs to get evaporated and boiled down to create a syrup. This is typically done utilizing a commercially produced evaporated pan. The pan is specifically made to produce maple syrup. However, in the early days, the indigenous people would either boil the sap by adding hot rocks to birch bark pots or bail the sap in clay or metal kettles over the fire.
Some would even simply leave the sap out in the cold and throw away the frozen water as it separated from the syrup. Early settlers would use large metal kettles over a fire.
With technological advancements, today's process is much shorter than what the indigenous people and early settlers of Canada experienced. Today a thermometer and hydrometer are typically used to ensure that the sap reaches the correct temperature to create a syrup.
Once the sap has been evaporated, it will be 33 percent water and 67 percent sugar. It has a light golden coloured hue. The flavour is delicate and sweet. This syrup tastes rich and pure.
Amber maple can get used in a variety of dishes, including vinaigrettes and desserts. This syrup has a flavour that is more pronounced and caramelized. That makes the dark robust taste syrup excellent for baking, cooking, and sauces. True to its name, it will have the most pronounced flavour.
The flavour will be distinctive and rich, making it an excellent choice for colouring and perfuming sauces and glazes. Maple syrup is reported to be healthy due to being high in antioxidants. In addition, you can find riboflavin, magnesium, zinc, potassium, and calcium in maple syrup.
Maple syrup also has a lower glycemic index than sugar. Darker coloured syrups are reported to have a high level of antioxidant activity which can decrease the risk of cancer and cardiovascular diseases. In addition, it can aid in digestion because of a prebiotic fibre contained within it. Because of this, the consumption of maple syrup is encouraged by many. However, you must also take into consideration the sugar content of maple syrup.
While some may encourage you to "pour it on" and experience the benefits, others caution lovers of maple syrup to utilize it in moderation due to the high sugar content. Maple season can be torture for those who love that maple taste but can't do the sugar. However, sugar-free maple syrups do exist. As the years have gone by, new technology has allowed delicious products to get developed for everyone who wants some maple.
While there are many sugar-free maple products out there, not all are created equal. However, Canadian companies such as ChocZero have created products that will leave your taste buds tingling with delight.
This company makes keto products. ChocZero has a sugar-free maple syrup that gets made utilizing all-natural maple extract. They sweeten it naturally with monk fruit. For the calorie-conscious, what do maple syrup calories look like? While there are undoubtedly higher-calorie foods out there, maple syrup should still get consumed in moderation.
The number of calories in your maple syrup is, in part, going to depend on the syrup you buy. Sugar-free alternatives like the one discussed above can be around 35 calories per serving. Maple syrup options with sugar can vary significantly in calories. However, typically you will see the calories for a serving size of one tablespoon ranging around 50 to 55 calories.
Two things you will find in abundance in Canada are snow and maple syrup.
Maple syrup canada online calculator online timer -
The colour and flavour of pure Incredible Maple Syrup change over the course of the sugaring season. Early in spring, the syrup is generally clear with a light sweetness. As the season progresses, it gets darker and more caramelized.
This is why maple syrup is classified by colour and flavour — so chefs and foodies can make a choice that will suit their taste and purpose. Golden Maple Syrup, Delicate Taste This maple syrup comes from sap harvested at the very start of sugaring season.
You will notice a light golden hue and mild, delicate flavour. Wonderful on yogourt and ice cream. Amber Maple Syrup, Rich Taste Pure and rich in flavour, with a magnificent amber colouring, this maple syrup is ideal for vinaigrettes and adding a fine accent to many dishes and desserts. Dark Maple Syrup, Robust Taste This syrup has a caramelized, more pronounced maple flavour, making it a favourite for use in cooking, baking, and sauce-making.
It will take your fruit dishes to the next level! Very Dark Maple Syrup, Strong Taste This maple syrup is from sap gathered at the very end of the season and therefore has the strongest taste of all.
It adds rich, distinctive maple flavour, as well as nose and colour, to sauces and glazes. Learn more about Nutritional facts of the Maple Syrup! Those lucky enough to get out to the sugar shack often take full advantage of the situation and stock up by the case! But have you ever found a can of food at the back of the cupboard, not able to remember when even what year you bought it? The proper production and packaging of maple syrup are major reasons for its long shelf life.
Overboiling can cause the formation of sugar crystals. However, tests have shown that some receptacles, while quite lovely, do not provide foolproof barriers to oxygen. So… what do you do with the rest of an open can? To each his own.
Immerse yourself in the world of maple with this virtual reality video. See the whole process, from harvest, processing and preservation to the appetizing uses of maple syrup. Where does it come from? How is it made? And how is it used? There are more than species of maple tree in the world. But the sugar and red varieties are the ones that give us maple sap or maple water , indispensable to the production of maple syrup.
In summer, the maple tree produces sugar through photosynthesis. In spring, the alternating night-time frost and daytime thaw promotes the flow of sap through the maple tree.
During the cold night, its branches freeze, causing the gas in its fibres to contract. All night long, the water absorbed by the roots rises up through the tree, soaking up the sugar reserves as it goes. This causes pressure that pushes the sweetened sap out toward the tree trunk. And this is how the maple sap flows. Traditionally, people collected maple sap by hanging pails on taps hammered into the trees. As these pails filled, they were poured by hand into larger containers that were then driven to the sugar shack.
Today, for the most part, maple sap is collected with tubing systems, plastic lines attached to spiles at multiple trees. These tubes connect to conduits that take the sap, by gravity or vacuum, directly to the sugar shack. The maple sap goes into large stainless steel tanks and then into a reverse osmosis unit or straight into an evaporator, where it will be set to boil and made into maple syrup.
It takes an average 40 litres of sap to make one litre of syrup. Reverse osmosis technology concentrates the sugar content of the maple sap. Maple water is delicious just as it is, but it also blends beautifully with fruit. No surprise, then, that more and more maple water-based drinks with fruit flavours like cranberry, blueberry and lemon are hitting the market. Maple flakes are created by freeze-drying dehydrating maple syrup. Use maple flakes to liven up cocktails, desserts, breading and spice mixes.
Maple taffy is made by boiling maple syrup to concentrate it. Maple is a special addition to any recipe, from appetizer to dessert. Suggested Uses Golden and Amber: All types of recipes; The choice for gourmet preparations and fine dining; Salad dressings, emulsified sauces, light marinades, fruit salads, and desserts; Gentle cooking of fish and shellfish, poultry, and white meats.
Dark and Very Dark: Marinades, barbecue sauce, sauces for red meat, game, and strong-flavoured fish, Tagines and vegetarian dishes, cookies, cakes, saucy desserts, mousses, ice cream and sorbets, Fruit salads, creamy desserts, waffles, French toast, pancakes, crepes, candies and chocolates, caramels, Ganache and icing Learn more about Nutritional facts of the Maple Syrup! How Maple Sap Flows In summer, the maple tree produces sugar through photosynthesis. How Maple Sap is Harvested Traditionally, people collected maple sap by hanging pails on taps hammered into the trees.
How Maple Sap Becomes Maple Syrup The maple sap goes into large stainless steel tanks and then into a reverse osmosis unit or straight into an evaporator, where it will be set to boil and made into maple syrup. Banana and Maple Muffins.
Dumplings in Maple Syrup. Maple Salmon Fillet with Chives. All-Natural Maple Sports Drink. Discover more Maple products. Hundreds of Delicious Recipes Maple is a special addition to any recipe, from appetizer to dessert.
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